Luis Elizondo, who describes himself as a “career spy,"1 is a former intelligence officer who worked at the United States Department of Defense (DoD), at the Pentagon Washington DC,2 where he led the Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program (AATIP), a secretive unit established at Senator Harry Reid’s urging to study Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP).3 He was based in the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (OUSDI) from 2008 until his retirement in 2017.4 In 2008, James Clapper personally hired him into that office, which serves as principal staff for the Department of Defense on sensitive intelligence matters and oversees a cluster of agencies including the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) and the NSA.5 He was subsequently tasked to join the Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP),6 inside which he went on to lead AATIP.3 Before this posting, he had spent 20 years running military intelligence operations in Afghanistan, the Middle East and Cuba Guantanamo Bay.7
AATIP’s mission was to collect and analyse information involving anomalous aerial vehicles (AAV).8 In 2010, Elizondo took over the programme and directed its focus toward the national security implications of UAP reported by US service members.9 He has said that when government funding for AATIP dried up in 2012, the only thing that ended was the funding, not the effort itself,10 and that he went on to work with officials from the United States Navy (USN) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) on the programme.11 He has said the effort continued under a successor whom he declined to name.12 He has described AATIP’s staff as a loose-knit, often part-time mix of scientists, electro-optical engineers, avionics specialists and intelligence experts.13 Its conclusion was that a real phenomenon is present in the sky, though its nature, method of operation, intent and full capabilities remain unknown.14 Vehicles studied under the programme were recorded reaching 600 to 700 G-forces15 and speeds of approximately 21,000 kilometres per hour,16 evading radar,17 transiting through air, water, and possibly space,18 showing no obvious signs of propulsion, wings, or control surfaces,19 and appearing to defy the effects of Earth’s gravity.20 Elizondo has said that the 2004 USS Nimitz UAP encounter involved an object that disappeared instantaneously, with a radar operator reporting five seconds later that it was waiting at the aircraft’s cap point,21 and that it showed no visible propulsion, no obvious signs of lift, no wings, no rudders, no control surfaces, no ailerons, no elevators, no cockpit, and no rivets.22 He has said he considers the object to have responded intelligently to the manoeuvres of pilot David Fravor.23 He has also compared the manoeuvring of the object in the Gimbal video to the docking manoeuvres of the Apollo Lunar Module approaching its lunar orbiter.24
In October 2017, Elizondo resigned from the Pentagon, to protest what he characterised as excessive secrecy and internal opposition.25 In a memorandum dated 2017-10-04, he cited his concerns over the Department of Defense’s inaction on anomalous aerospace threats as the reason.26 In his resignation letter to Defense Secretary James Mattis, Elizondo wrote that despite overwhelming evidence at both classified and unclassified levels, certain individuals within the Department of Defense remained opposed to further research into what he called a potential tactical threat to US pilots, sailors and soldiers, and perhaps even an existential threat to national security.27 According to a second memorandum by Garry Reid, Elizondo gave three different explanations for his sudden departure.28 Reid recorded that on 2017-10-03 Elizondo told his direct supervisor he was resigning because of a fleeting job opportunity requiring his immediate availability,29 and that in a phone call on 2017-10-06 he told Reid his job had become too stressful on his family.30 Elizondo’s second resignation letter was hand-delivered to the OUSDI Chief of Staff’s office by someone other than Elizondo himself,31 and was inconsistent with his first resignation letter, which he had personally handed to his supervisor.32 OUSDI referred the timing and circumstances of his resignation to the Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI) for immediate counterintelligence review;33 Reid stated that AFOSI’s informal assessment found no wrongdoing and, absent indicators of misconduct, could not open a formal investigation.34
Elizondo finished his Department of Defense career as Senior Intelligence Officer in the Office of the Secretary of Defense, days before joining To the Stars Academy of Arts and Science (TTSA).35 He had earlier served as Director for the National Program Special Management Staff at the Department of Defense.36 He joined Harold E. Puthoff and Christopher K. Mellon - a former DoD official who had served as deputy assistant secretary of defense for intelligence - in founding TTSA,37 alongside Tom DeLonge and Steve Justice,38 and Jim Semivan.39 DeLonge offered him the role of chief of security and special programs at TTSA, at a salary lower than he had earned at the Pentagon, requiring him to relocate to California.40 Following the New York Times report on AATIP in December 2017, Elizondo became the organisation’s public face.41
Elizondo’s role at AATIP has been disputed. In 2019, Christopher Sherwood told journalist Keith Kloor unequivocally that Elizondo had no responsibilities regarding AATIP while working in OUSDI.42 Susan Gough said Elizondo had no assigned responsibilities for the programme while in that office,43 that the programme was administered by the DIA, to which Elizondo was never assigned,44 and that while he interacted with the DIA office managing AATIP, he did not lead it.45 Harold E. Puthoff, who continued as an AAWSAP/AATIP contractor and senior advisor under Elizondo’s leadership until Elizondo resigned,46 has said Elizondo was basically the leader of AATIP.47 David Fravor has likewise stated that Elizondo ran AATIP at the Pentagon,48 and that Jay Stratton was also part of the programme, led by Elizondo.49
Elizondo testified before the United States Congress on 2024-11-13, saying that for many years he had been entrusted with protecting some of the United States’ most sensitive government programmes,50 and that in his last government position he had managed a Special Access Program on behalf of the White House and the National Security Council.51 He told lawmakers that the United States government has conducted secret UAP crash retrieval programmes,52 designed to identify and reverse engineer alien craft.53 At the same hearing, he declined to discuss what he termed “Blue Force technologies,"54 citing documentation he had signed roughly three years earlier restricting his ability to discuss crash retrievals specifically.55 Elizondo states that a small cadre within the United States Government involved in the UAP topic has created a culture of suppression and intimidation, of which he says he has personally been a victim.56