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Ryan Graves

Ryan Graves is a former US Navy F/A-18 Hornet pilot who reported unidentified anomalous phenomena encounters off the US East Coast from 2014, and founded Americans for Safe Aerospace to gather similar accounts from military and commercial aircrew.

Navy Fighter Attack Squadron 11 (Strike Fighter Squadron 11 (VFA-11)) · Former US Navy F/A-18 pilot; Executive Director, Americans for Safe Aerospace

Ryan Graves is a former United States Navy (USN) F/A-18 pilot who became one of the most prominent public voices reporting Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) encountered by US military aircrew. In 2014, Graves was flying with Navy Fighter Attack Squadron 11 (Strike Fighter Squadron 11 (VFA-11)), the “Red Rippers”, stationed at NAS Oceana in Virginia Beach1, over a decade of Navy service that included two operational deployments2. That year his squadron began seeing UAP hovering over restricted airspace southeast of Virginia Beach3, shortly after a radar upgrade let the squadron start detecting unknown objects in its airspace4. During a training mission in Warning Area W-72 off the Virginia Beach coast, two F/A-18F Super Hornets were split apart by one such object5, described as a dark grey or black cube inside a clear sphere6 that came within approximately 15 metres of the lead aircraft7 and was estimated at roughly 1.5 to 4.5 metres in diameter8. The squadron filed a safety report on the encounter but received no official acknowledgement and no further mechanism for reporting further sightings9.

Graves relayed an account from a fellow pilot who nearly collided with a similar object during the 2014-2015 US East Coast UAP encounters: a translucent sphere the colleague described as “a giant soap bubble”, with a cube inside touching the sphere’s outer edge10, telling Graves afterwards, “I almost hit one of those damn things”11. Graves was also aboard USS Theodore Roosevelt when the longer, unreleased version of the Gimbal video was shown during the Gimbal incident; he recalled a cluster of smaller craft flying in an inverted V-shape ahead of the larger object12. He later testified that the Gimbal/Go Fast UAP video recording shows a single rotating object on its forward-looking infrared (FLIR) footage, even as pilots on the audio refer to an accompanying fleet that is not visible in the footage itself13; Graves said he witnessed in a subsequent debrief that this fleet did appear in the radar data shown on the situational awareness page14. Writing about the phenomena his squadron observed generally, Graves said they accelerated to speeds up to Mach 115, could hold position, appearing motionless, despite Category 4 hurricane-force winds of approximately 220 kilometres per hour16, and showed no visible means of lift, control surfaces or propulsion17. Both Graves and David Fravor said they faced no repercussions from their superiors for reporting their encounters18.

Graves founded Americans for Safe Aerospace19, an organisation advocating for aerospace safety and national security, and serves as its Executive Director20. More than thirty witnesses had come forward to the organisation, with almost 5,000 Americans joining its push for transparency21. On 2023-07-26, Graves testified before the House Hearing on Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (2023-07-26) in that capacity22, appearing alongside Fravor and David Charles Grusch at the bipartisan 2023-07 Congressional UAP hearing, where all three testified under oath23. During the hearing, Graves said he relied on Grusch and others to research where UAP-related records are kept, describing himself as the operator of the group24. Graves, Grusch and Fravor jointly indicated there was some possibility that UAP are collecting reconnaissance information on United States Congress and military capabilities25. Graves told the committee he speaks on behalf of more than 30 commercial aircrew and military veterans who had confided similar UAP encounters to him26, and noted that since 2021 all UAP videos have been classified secret or above27.

Beyond his own sightings, Graves brought secondhand accounts to the committee’s attention. He testified to information relayed to him about the 2003 Vandenberg Air Force Base Unidentified Aerial Phenomena / Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) incident, in which a group of Boeing contractors reported a large, approximately 90-metre red square object approaching the base from the ocean28, remaining for about 45 seconds before darting off over the mountains29. Underpinning his advocacy work is his own Navy training as an aviation safety officer30, and he has worked with the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) to help establish a UAP Integration Committee bringing engineering expertise to the subject31. Before the committee, he recommended the existing Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS) as a short-term trusted platform for pilots to report UAP32, noting it already has built-in analytics capability and is funded by Congress33.

Graves and other USS Theodore Roosevelt pilots were later summonsed to give confidential briefings to members of Congress about the East Coast encounters34. He recalled that when the UAP video was shown to Rear Admiral Andrew L. Lewis, he responded “Hah!” and walked out35. Separately from the cube-in-sphere encounters, members of Graves’ squadron captured a targeting-camera video of an unidentified object off the coast of Jacksonville, Florida in 2015, on which no exhaust plume was visible36,37. Sources describe Graves as a key eyewitness in the 2015 USS Theodore Roosevelt UAP incursions38.

  1. Graves was an F/A-18F Super Hornet pilot in VFA-11 (the Red Rippers), stationed at NAS Oceana in Virginia Beach, in 2014
    “In 2014, I was an F–18 Foxtrot pilot in the Navy Fighter Attack Squadron 11, the Red Rippers, and I was stationed at NAS Oceana in Virginia Beach.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33046-33186 View the source record →
  2. Graves is a former USN F/A-18 Hornet pilot with a decade of service including two deployments
    “My name is Ryan ''FOBS'' Graves and I am a former F–18 pilot with a decade of service in the U.S. Navy including two deployments in Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Inherent Resolve.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:31727-31909 View the source record →
  3. Graves' squadron began seeing UAP hovering over restricted airspace southeast of Virginia Beach in 2014
    “He told us his F-18 squadron began seeing UAPs hovering over restricted airspace southeast of Virginia Beach in 2014”
    Navy pilots describe encounters with UFOs 00:04:12.9-00:04:21.5
  4. After radar upgrades, the squadron began detecting unknown objects operating in its airspace
    “After upgrades were made to our jet's radar systems, we began detecting unknown objects operating in our airspace.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33193-33298 View the source record →
  5. During a training mission in Warning Area W-72 off Virginia Beach, two F/A-18F Super Hornets were split apart by a UAP
    “During a training mission in Warning Area W–72, 10 miles off the coast of Virginia Beach, two F–18 Super Hornets were split by a UAP.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33491-33620 View the source record →
  6. The object was a dark grey or black cube inside a clear sphere
    “The object, described as a dark gray or a black cube inside of a clear sphere”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33625-33696 View the source record →
  7. The cube-in-sphere object came within approximately 15 metres of the lead aircraft
    “came within 50 feet of the lead aircraft”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33704-33736 View the source record →
  8. It was estimated at approximately 1.5 to 4.5 metres in diameter
    “was estimated to be five to 15 feet in diameter”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33749-33788 View the source record →
  9. The squadron filed a safety report but received no official acknowledgement and no further reporting mechanism
    “Our squadron submitted a safety report but there was no official acknowledgement of the incident and no further mechanism to report the sightings.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:33877-34060 View the source record →
  10. Graves relayed his colleague's account of a translucent sphere, 'a giant soap bubble', with a cube touching its inner edge
    “What the pilots saw was a translucent sphere, like ‘a giant soap bubble’, that passed between the two jets. ‘It was basically a cube inside a sphere with the points of the cube touching the outside of the sphere,’ navy fighter pilot Lieutenant Ryan Graves said of the serious near-miss incident recounted to him by his anonymous pilot colleague who experienced it.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch22:2038-2399 View the source record →
  11. Graves said he was told, 'I almost hit one of those damn things'
    “‘I almost hit one of those damn things,’ Graves was told.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch22:2405-2456 View the source record →
  12. Graves saw a cluster of smaller craft in an inverted V-shape ahead of the object in the longer Gimbal video he viewed aboard USS Theodore Roosevelt
    “What he saw on the onboard video was a cluster of smaller craft flying in an inverted V-shape in front of the larger Gimbal object.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch22:4760-4884 View the source record →
  13. During the Gimbal incident, the FLIR recording shows one rotating object while pilots refer to a fleet not visible on the footage
    “I have one particular case and that was during the Gimbal incident. The recording on the AT FLIR system shows a single object that rotates. You hear the pilots refer to a fleet of objects that is not visible on the FLIR system”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:114653-114874 View the source record →
  14. Graves witnessed in a debrief that the referenced fleet was part of the radar data on the situational awareness page
    “that was something that I witnessed during the debrief as part of the radar data on the situational awareness page.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:114885-114995 View the source record →
  15. Graves wrote the observed UAP accelerated at speeds up to Mach 1
    “Th e unidentifi ed aerial phenomena (UAP) accelerated at speeds up to Mach 1, the speed of sound.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch29:27882-27973 View the source record →
  16. He wrote they could hold position, appearing motionless, despite Category 4 hurricane-force winds of approximately 220 km/h
    “They could hold their position, appearing motionless, despite Category 4 hurricane-force winds of 120 knots.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch29:27980-28082 View the source record →
  17. He wrote they had no visible means of lift, control surfaces or propulsion
    “They did not have any visible means of lift, control surfaces or propulsion — in other words nothing that resembled normal aircraft with wings, flaps or engines.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch29:28089-28242 View the source record →
  18. Graves and Fravor said they did not face repercussions from their superiors for reporting their UAP experiences
    “when you reported your experiences with a UAP did any of you face any repercussions with your superiors? Yes or no. Mr. GRAVES. No. Commander FRAVOR. No.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:117407-117559 View the source record →
  19. Graves founded Americans for Safe Aerospace
    “Recognizing the need for action and answers, I founded Americans for Safe Aerospace.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:34203-34277 View the source record →
  20. Graves is the Executive Director of Americans for Safe Aerospace
    “He is the Executive Director of Americans for Safe Aerospace.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:29911-29962 View the source record →
  21. More than thirty witnesses have come forward to the organisation and almost 5,000 Americans have joined its push for transparency
    “More than thirty witnesses have come forward and almost 5,000 Americans have joined us in the fight for transparency at safeaerospace.org.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:34423-34557 View the source record →
  22. Graves testified at the 2023-07-26 House hearing on Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena as Executive Director of Americans for Safe Aerospace
    “Mr. Ryan Graves, Executive Director, Americans for Safe Aerospace, Oral Statement”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:3166-3237 View the source record →
  23. At the July 2023 bipartisan hearing, Fravor, Graves and Grusch testified under oath
    “members of Congress held another historic bipartisan UAP hearing. This time the hearing had highly credible military witnesses, Commander Fravor, Lieutenant Graves, and Dave Grusch, who were now testifying to the American people in Congress *under oath*”
    Imminent: Inside the Pentagon's Hunt for UFOs ch32:2345-2593 View the source record →
  24. Graves said he relied on Grusch and others to research where UAP-related information is kept, since he was an operator
    “I was an operator, so I was depending on folks like Mr. Grusch to do that homework.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:101013-101087 View the source record →
  25. Graves, Grusch and Fravor all indicated some possibility that UAP are collecting reconnaissance on US military capabilities
    “is there any indication that these UAPs could be essentially collecting reconnaissance information? ... Mr. GRAVES. Yes. ... Mr. GRUSCH. Fair assessment. ... Commander FRAVOR. It is very possible.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:128469-128689 View the source record →
  26. Graves speaks on behalf of more than 30 commercial aircrew and military veterans who confided similar encounters to him
    “I am here to voice the concerns of more than 30 commercial aircrew and military veterans who have confided their similar encounters with me.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:31965-32102 View the source record →
  27. Since 2021 all UAP videos have been classified as secret or above
    “Since 2021 all UAP videos are classified as secret or above.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:32891-32945 View the source record →
  28. Graves was trained as an aviation safety officer by the US Navy
    “I was trained as an aviation safety officer by the Navy”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:139883-139934 View the source record →
  29. Graves has been working with the AIAA to help establish a UAP Integration Committee
    “I have been working with the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics to help them stand up a UAP integration committee to help integrate their engineering prowess into this problem.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:88935-89119 View the source record →
  30. Graves recommends using the existing Aviation Safety Reporting System as a short-term trusted platform for pilots to report UAP
    “One of the recommendations that have been put forward is to utilize their existing Aviation Safety Reporting System to serve as a short-term fill and trusted platform for pilots that want to report on UAP.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:85577-85778 View the source record →
  31. The ASRS has built-in analytics capability and is funded by Congress
    “It also has built-in analytics capability and is funded by Congress.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:85783-85842 View the source record →
  32. Graves and other Theodore Roosevelt pilots were summonsed to give confidential briefings to members of Congress
    “The Roosevelt’s Lieutenant Ryan Graves and other pilots were eventually summonsed to give confidential briefings to members of Congress.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch22:12069-12198 View the source record →
  33. Graves recalled Rear Admiral Andrew L. Lewis, on viewing the UAP video, said 'Hah!' and walked out
    “‘He looks at the video and goes “Hah!” and walks out,’ Graves recalled.”
    In Plain Sight (2021) ch22:17866-17927 View the source record →
  34. A witness described a large, approximately 90-metre red square object approaching Vandenberg Air Force Base from the ocean, told to Graves by contractors
    “In the 2003 timeframe, a large group of Boeing contractors were operating near one of the launch facilities at Vandenberg Air Force Base when they observed a very large 100-yard sighted red square approach the base from the ocean and hover at low altitude over one of the launch facilities.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:73551-73830 View the source record →
  35. During the Vandenberg incident, the object remained for about 45 seconds before darting off over the mountains
    “This object remained for about 45 seconds or so before darting off over the mountains.”
    Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Implications on National Security, Public Safety, and Government Transparency char:73842-73918 View the source record →
  36. Graves observed no exhaust plume on the unidentified object shown in a targeting-camera video
    “You know, I don't see an exhaust plume.”
    Navy pilots describe encounters with UFOs 00:05:02.5-00:05:03.6
  37. A targeting-camera video of an unidentified object was captured off Jacksonville, Florida in 2015 by members of Graves' squadron
    “including this one, off the coast of Jacksonville, Florida in 2015, captured on a targeting camera by members of Graves' squadron.”
    Navy pilots describe encounters with UFOs 00:05:04.3-00:05:12.2
  38. Graves is a naval pilot and a key eyewitness in the 2015 USS Roosevelt UAP incursions
    “the naval pilot Ryan Graves—a key eyewitness in the USS Roosevelt sightings”
    Imminent: Inside the Pentagon's Hunt for UFOs ch31:37238-37306 View the source record →

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