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Apollo 14

Apollo 14 was a NASA crewed lunar landing mission flown in February 1971 by Alan Shepard and Edgar Mitchell, whose mission photographs and footage were later examined by researchers for anomalous lights and for evidence cited in support of a theory of ancient lunar structures.

Alan Shepard, Edgar Mitchell · 1971-02-05 · NASA · Crewed lunar landing mission

Apollo 14 was a NASA crewed lunar landing mission on which Alan Shepard and Edgar Mitchell were the only two astronauts to land on the Moon’s surface, each carrying one Hasselblad camera.1 Shepard commanded the mission after undergoing a secret, then-innovative inner-ear surgical procedure in 1971 that enabled him to fly.2 Mitchell piloted Antares (Apollo 14 Lunar Module) to the surface during the 1971 Apollo 14 landing on 1971-02-05, becoming the sixth man to walk on the Moon.3 During the mission’s final extra-vehicular activity, also on 1971-02-05, Shepard surprised NASA and the nation on live television by taking the first golf shot on the Moon,4 boasting in his live radio transmission that the ball “went miles and miles."5 Two days before the golf shot, Mitchell had erected a colour television camera at the landing site that broadcast a running sequence of images to Earth in parallel with Shepard’s radio transmission.6 A photograph taken by Shepard of Mitchell setting up that camera at the beginning of their first extra-vehicular activity, AS14-66-9301 “Mitchell Under Glass” (Apollo 14 photograph), survives among the mission’s Hasselblad images.7

The Spaceman, a close friend of Mitchell,8 said that Mitchell privately confided he had seen anomalous objects during the mission that he could not explain,9 including well-defined blue lights that appeared to have a structure behind them.10 A photograph taken outside the lunar module on the Moon’s surface shows Mitchell posing in the foreground with a blue light hovering in the distant blackness of space behind him.11 According to The Spaceman, Mitchell anticipated that critics would call the light in that photograph a lens artefact or flare, but said he had seen it with his own eyes and did not accept that explanation.12 The Spaceman further said Mitchell ruled out lens flares, reflections from inside the lunar module, and camera glitches, because he saw the lights directly and later confirmed they appeared on film.13 High-resolution film of the lunar module’s return journey, taken as it waited for the command module to rotate for docking, shows a trio of blue lights grouped in what looks like a dark triangular shape to the left of the command module against the blackness of space.14 According to The Spaceman, Mitchell noted that the same anomaly appeared on two separate films from two separate cameras.15 The camera that photographed Mitchell on the lunar surface with the light behind him remained on the Moon,16 while the camera that filmed the lights near the command module returned to Earth with him.17 No blue lights were present inside the lunar module that could have caused a reflection, as all its interior lights were white.18 Mitchell saw an object with a blue light from the lunar module just before docking with the command module.19 The Spaceman said that although Mitchell always publicly denied seeing a UFO during the mission, he privately told The Spaceman that he saw strange objects throughout the 1971 flight.20

Ken Johnston recounted that after Apollo 14’s mission film was processed at the NASA photo lab, he organised a private viewing for chief astronomer Thornton Page and his associates.21 Johnston recalled setting up the film in a sequence projector, similar to a reversed gun camera, that allowed stopping, freeze-framing, forwarding, reversing and zooming.22 During the footage of the Moon’s far side, in the shadows of a large crater, a cluster of about five or six lights was visible inside the crater’s rim.23 As the spacecraft approached the crater, the sun angle meant its shadowed interior covered about half the crater.24 Most of the prints in Johnston’s collection were from the Apollo 12 and Apollo 14 missions,25 whose landing sites, in Oceanus Procellarum, were separated by approximately 196 kilometres - closer together than any other pair of Apollo landings.26 Scanning Johnston’s Apollo 14 C-prints by computer, Richard C. Hoagland found that the process could reveal geometric detail in the pitch-black areas of the lunar sky that was invisible to the naked eye.27 He separately discovered two untouched panoramas of the Fra Mauro (Apollo 14 landing site) among Johnston’s photographs, each a mosaic of individual Hasselblad images printed on two 8x10 glossies.28 Hoagland said that because Apollo 14 and Apollo 12 appeared to have photographed the same crystalline geometry in generally the same location, he became more convinced his Ancient lunar dome hypothesis was correct.29 During a 1996 debate with Mitchell on Coast to Coast AM, Hoagland suggested that the distant lunar ruins might have been very faint and further filtered by the gold visors (Apollo helmet visors) worn by astronauts on the lunar surface.30

  1. Shepard and Mitchell were the only two Apollo 14 astronauts to land, each with one Hasselblad camera
    “since there were only *two* Apollo 14 astronauts who landed on the Moon—Shepard and Mitchell—and just two Hasselblad cameras (one for each of them)”
    Dark Mission ch19:36190-36332
  2. Shepard underwent secret inner-ear surgery enabling him to command Apollo 14
    “He had a secret and then-innovative inner ear surgical procedure, which allowed him to ultimately command Apollo 14 to the Moon in 1971.”
    Dark Mission ch19:34452-34583
  3. Mitchell piloted the lunar module on 5 February 1971, the sixth man to walk on the Moon
    “It was Ed Mitchell who piloted the lunar module on 5 February 1971, becoming the sixth man to walk on the Moon, one of the legends of space exploration.”
    In Plain Sight ch14:8412-8552 View the source record →
  4. Shepard took the first golf shot on the Moon during the last extra-vehicular activity
    “It was during the last EVA of Apollo 14, you might remember, that Alan Shepard surprised NASA and the Nation on live television—and achieved a unique claim to history as well—with his famous "… first golf shot on the Moon."”
    Dark Mission ch19:34590-34807
  5. Shepard's live radio boast that the ball 'went miles and miles'
    “boasted that the ball "went miles and miles."”
    Dark Mission ch19:36976-37014
  6. Mitchell erected a TV camera two days before the golf shot, broadcasting to Earth
    “The only other camera which could have taken this particular image was the color television camera, erected by Mitchell at their landing site soon after first emerging from the lunar module "Antares" two days earlier. In fact, this camera did send back to Earth a running sequence of television images of this event, in parallel with Shepard's live radio transmission as he took his swing”
    Dark Mission ch19:36582-36965
  7. AS14-66-9301 shows Mitchell setting up the TV camera, taken by Shepard
    “this (see Color Fig. 5) is a *real* Apollo 14 photograph, taken by Alan Shepard of his fellow astronaut, Ed Mitchell—as Mitchell was setting up the TV camera at the beginning of their first lunar EVA.”
    Dark Mission ch19:39378-39574
  8. The Spaceman was a close friend of Edgar Mitchell
    “What Rigney did not know was that The Spaceman, who wishes to remain anonymous, was a very close friend of the legendary Apollo 14 astronaut Edgar Mitchell.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:2064-2211 View the source record →
  9. Mitchell privately confided he saw anomalous objects he could not explain
    “However, The Spaceman says that privately Edgar Mitchell confided he did see anomalous objects during his Apollo 14 mission that he could not explain.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:6903-7045 View the source record →
  10. Mitchell saw well-defined blue lights with structure behind them
    “During the NASA mission, Mitchell confided to The Spaceman, he saw anomalous well-defined blue lights that appeared to have a structure behind them.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:7434-7577 View the source record →
  11. A photograph shows Mitchell with a blue light hovering behind him
    “One was captured in a photograph taken outside the lunar module on the Moon's surface, which shows Mitchell posing in the foreground and a blue light hovering in the distant blackness of space behind him.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:7592-7792 View the source record →
  12. Mitchell said critics would call the light a flare but he saw it with his own eyes
    “'They'll say it's a lens artefact or a flare but it's not,' The Spaceman said the astronaut told him. 'He told me he saw it with his own eyes.'”
    In Plain Sight ch25:7798-7934 View the source record →
  13. Mitchell ruled out flares, reflections and glitches, confirmed on film
    “But he dismissed the possibility that what he saw were lens flares, reflections from inside the lunar module or camera glitches, because he saw the blue lights with his own eyes and went back later to check they were there on film.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:10159-10385 View the source record →
  14. Return-journey film shows a triangular group of three blue lights near the command module
    “Another even more intriguing cluster of blue lights reported by Mitchell to his friend appears on the high-resolution NASA lunar module film of the return journey from the Moon, as the Apollo 14 lunar module waited for the command module to rotate to allow docking. There to the left of the command module, clearly defined, is a trio of blue lights grouped in what looks like a dark triangular shape against the pitch black of outer space.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:8070-8503 View the source record →
  15. Mitchell noted the same anomaly on two separate films from two cameras
    “Anticipating claims the blue lights would be dismissed as some kind of lens flare or reflection, Mitchell told The Spaceman that the same supposed glitch appeared on two separate films from two separate cameras.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:8762-8965 View the source record →
  16. The camera that photographed Mitchell on the surface remained on the Moon
    “The camera that took the shot of Mitchell on the lunar surface, with the mysterious blue light behind him, is still on the Moon;”
    In Plain Sight ch25:8974-9097 View the source record →
  17. The camera that filmed the lights near the command module returned with Mitchell
    “the camera that took the shot from the lunar module looking towards the command module, came back to Earth with Mitchell.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:9103-9215 View the source record →
  18. No blue lights existed inside the lunar module to cause a reflection
    “Moreover, there were no blue lights that could have reflected from inside the lunar module; all the lights were white.”
    In Plain Sight ch25:9225-9337 View the source record →
  19. Mitchell saw an object with a blue light before docking
    “One of the objects (blue light, upper left) seen by Edgar Mitchell from Apollo 14's Lunar Module just before docking with the Command Module (centre).”
    In Plain Sight ch37:3772-3914 View the source record →
  20. Mitchell publicly denied seeing a UFO but told The Spaceman he saw strange objects throughout the mission
    “Mitchell always denied he saw a UFO but he told 'The Spaceman' he saw strange objects throughout his lunar mission in 1971.”
    In Plain Sight ch37:3923-4041 View the source record →
  21. Johnston organised a private viewing of the Apollo 14 film for Thornton Page
    “this was Apollo 14—after we had received the film, right after the astronauts had returned to the Earth, it had been processed in the NASA photo lab. It was my responsibility to put together a private viewing for the chief astronomer—that was Dr. Thornton Page and his associates and contributing scientists.”
    Dark Mission ch11:78934-79231
  22. Johnston set up the film in a reversible sequence projector
    “I took the film over and set it up into what is called a ‘sequence [projector]’; it’s kind of like one of the gun cameras they use in the military [but in reverse—a projector]—where you can stop, freeze frame, go forward, back up and zoom in.”
    Dark Mission ch11:79243-79482
  23. A cluster of five or six lights was visible inside a shadowed crater
    “we were viewing the Apollo 14 footage, coming around the backside of the Moon as we were approaching a large crater. … in the shadows in the craters, covering about half the crater, this particularly large crater showed a cluster of about *five or six lights down inside the rim.*”
    Dark Mission ch11:79492-79794
  24. The sun angle left about half the crater in shadow
    “Now, due to the sun angle on the front side [of the Moon] that you would be looking at (you’d probably be looking at more of a crescent at that point on the backside) in the shadows in the craters, covering about half the crater, this particularly large crater showed a cluster of about *five or six lights down inside the rim.*”
    Dark Mission ch11:79609-79932
  25. Most prints in Johnston's collection were from Apollo 12 and Apollo 14
    “Most of the prints in Ken's priceless collection at his home... turned out to be from earlier Missions—Apollo 12 and Apollo 14.”
    Dark Mission ch11:91735-91906
  26. Apollo 12 and 14 landing sites, 196 km apart in Oceanus Procellarum, were the closest of any two Apollo sites
    “The 12 and 14 landing sites were unique in the entire Apollo Program—in that they were closer together than any other landings... Only 122 miles separated the two Apollo touchdowns in Oceanus Procellarum (the 'Sea of Storms').”
    Dark Mission ch11:91959-92232
  27. Computer scanning of Johnston's C-prints revealed geometric detail invisible to the naked eye
    “in scanning Ken's priceless Apollo 14 C-prints, he'd discovered that the computer could "see" what the human eye could not—incredible geometric detail in the pitch black areas, like the lunar sky.”
    Dark Mission ch11:103352-103544
  28. Hoagland found two untouched Apollo 14 landing-site panoramas among Johnston's photographs
    “Hoagland was then able to discover two untouched panoramas of the Apollo 14 landing site—each a mosaic composed of individual Hasselblad images, printed on two 8x10 glossies.”
    Dark Mission ch11:93570-93735
  29. Hoagland grew more convinced of his lunar dome theory after matching crystalline geometry across Apollo 14 and Apollo 12
    “Given that two Apollo missions—14 and now 12—had photographed the same crystalline geometry, and apparently in generally the same location ... Hoagland was more convinced than ever that his lunar dome theory was correct.”
    Dark Mission ch11:106030-106287
  30. Hoagland suggested the ruins might be faint and filtered further by astronauts' gold visors
    “during the 1996 “Hoagland-Mitchell debate” with Apollo 14 astronaut Edgar Mitchell on *Coast to Coast AM,* Hoagland went out of his way to consider that the distant ruins might have been very faint, and might have even been further filtered by the gold visors that the astronauts wore on the surface”
    Dark Mission ch11:150096-150388

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